•The PLANMC is modernizing with ZTQ-15 light tanks and focusing on multi-domain operations, with a Taiwan invasion scenario remaining a top consideration.
•Zhu emphasizes innovation, speed, multi-domain control, and attrition warfare, drawing inspiration from the USMC's Force Design 2030.
•Challenges for China's expeditionary force include personnel experience, command and control, logistics, and balancing competing strategic requirements.