India’s leading farm states collectively power nearly half of the nation’s crop output.
Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, West Bengal and Telangana together produced over 1.58 million thousand tonnes in 2023-24. Their combined strength underscores the regional diversity that sustains India’s food economy.
Agriculture
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CNBC TV1804-01-2026, 14:32

India's First Tropical Trout Farm Opens in Hyderabad, Defying Climate Limits

  • Union Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh inaugurated India's first commercial tropical RAS-based Rainbow Trout farm in Hyderabad on January 5.
  • Established by Smart Green Aquaculture Ltd in Kandukur Mandal, Ranga Reddy District, Telangana, the facility demonstrates year-round farming of cold-water species in tropical climates.
  • The project challenges the long-standing assumption that premium aquaculture is geographically constrained, highlighting technology as the primary determinant.
  • The facility also serves as a live training and demonstration platform for youth in advanced aquaculture systems.
  • The Centre has significantly ramped up investments in the fisheries sector, with ₹38,572 crore approved/announced since 2015.

Why It Matters: New Hyderabad farm revolutionizes aquaculture, proving cold-water species can thrive in tropical climates.

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