While banks still cannot insist on collateral up to Rs 20 lakh, voluntary security in the form of gold or silver helps reduce credit risk, improve asset quality and support responsible lending.
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News1811-02-2026, 17:16

RBI Allows Gold, Silver as Collateral for SME Loans Up to Rs 20 Lakh

  • RBI clarifies banks can accept gold/silver as collateral for MSE loans up to Rs 20 lakh if voluntarily pledged.
  • This does not violate mandatory collateral-free lending norms for micro and small enterprises.
  • The amendment applies to loans sanctioned or renewed on or after April 1, 2026.
  • Small businesses without traditional collateral can now use household gold/silver, improving credit access and potentially reducing costs.
  • Banks benefit from reduced credit risk and improved asset quality, while collateral-free lending up to Rs 20 lakh remains a borrower right.

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