India's Exports to China Soar 37% Amid Warming Ties, US Tariffs

• India's exports to China surged 37% to $14.25 billion in April-December 2025, driven by electronics, marine products, and petrochemicals.
• The growth is attributed to thawing bilateral ties, shifting global supply chains, and India's efforts to counter steep US tariffs.
• US President Trump imposed 50% tariffs on Indian goods, including an additional 25% for Russian oil purchases, forcing India to seek alternative markets.
• Despite the export surge, India's trade deficit with China widened to $81.7 billion, raising concerns among economists about long-term imbalance.
• Experts caution that the export gains are narrow, commodity-specific, and reactive to Chinese demand, not a structural realignment.

Why It Matters: India's exports to China jumped significantly, influenced by US tariffs and global supply chain shifts, but trade imbalance persists.