India's AI Copyright Plan: Debate Rages Over Consent & Fair Pay

• India's DPIIT proposes a "One Nation, One Licence" model for generative AI, allowing developers to use "lawfully accessible" copyrighted content for training without consent, with royalties paid upon commercialization.
• The framework aims to balance AI innovation with fair creator compensation but faces criticism for lacking creator consent/opt-out options and potentially distorting markets.
• Experts warn of issues like government-determined royalty rates, complex revenue attribution for global AI models, and the risk of smaller publishers being marginalized.
• Critics point to significant structural gaps, including no clear statutory basis, transparent auditing, enforcement for foreign AI systems, or dispute resolution mechanisms.

Why It Matters: India's AI copyright plan will redefine content use and creator compensation.