India's AI White Paper: Democratizing AI with Massive Compute & Data Expansion

• India's AI White Paper outlines plans to expand AI infrastructure, including compute power and data access, to prevent concentration among a few large companies and urban centers.
• The government aims to democratize AI access, treating core AI resources like compute, datasets, and models as shared digital infrastructure.
• Initiatives include the IndiaAI Mission building a 3,000-GPU cluster and AIKosha for centralized datasets and pre-trained models.
• India's data center capacity is projected to jump from 960 megawatts to 9.2 gigawatts by 2030, requiring significant real estate and increasing electricity consumption.
• The expansion emphasizes renewable energy, efficient cooling, and aims to spread AI benefits to startups, researchers, and underserved sectors beyond major tech hubs.

Why It Matters: India plans massive AI infrastructure expansion to democratize access and foster inclusive innovation.