China | The People’s Bank of China did not cut a key policy interest rate on June 15 in a bid to avoid further policy divergence from the US which could add pressure to the domestic currency yuan. The Chinese central bank retained the rate on its one-year medium-term lending facility at 2.85 percent. In May, China's central bank had announced a rate cut on the five-year loan prime rate to 4.45 percent from the previous 4.6 percent. (Image: Reuters)
Economy
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CNBC TV1822-12-2025, 09:47

China Holds Rates Despite Weak Economy & Property Slump

  • People's Bank of China maintained 1-year (3%) and 5-year (3.5%) lending prime rates for the seventh consecutive meeting.
  • The decision comes despite tepid November economic data, including lower-than-expected retail sales and industrial output.
  • Retail sales increased by 1.3%, falling short of the 2.8% projection and down from the previous month's 2.9%.
  • Industrial production rose 4.8%, below the 5% projection, marking the smallest rise since August 2024.
  • China's real estate market continues its protracted downturn, with fixed asset investment decreasing by 2.6% and new home prices falling further.

Why It Matters: China's central bank kept benchmark rates unchanged despite worsening economic indicators and a property crisis.

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