The agency expects sound economic fundamentals to sustain growth momentum over the next two to three years and that the country's robust economic expansion is having a constructive effect on India's credit metrics (Image: Canva)
Economy
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CNBC TV1819-12-2025, 20:58

Ex-RBI Governor Subbarao: India's 2047 Developed-Nation Goal Faces Tough Growth Reality

  • India needs unprecedented 8%+ annual growth for 22 years to reach developed status by 2047, a feat rarely achieved historically.
  • Per capita income must rise eightfold from $2,700 to roughly $21,700 to meet developed-country benchmarks.
  • Weak private investment, lagging job creation, and household income growth are key constraints despite strong macro performance.
  • Structural issues in public sector banks, exacerbated by dominant government ownership, hinder credit efficiency and reform.
  • Subbarao emphasizes that developed status is about widely shared growth benefits, not just numbers, warning against unsustainable growth.

Why It Matters: India's 2047 developed-nation dream requires sustained 8%+ growth, banking reform, and equitable job creation.

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