A pile of about 4,500 prohibited firearms in Sydney that were taken out of circulation during the Australian government’s buy-back operation following the 1996 Port Arthur massacre. File Image/Reuters
Explainers
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Firstpost15-12-2025, 13:15

Bondi Attack Prompts Review of Australia's Strict Gun Laws

  • Australia's strict gun laws, implemented after the 1996 Port Arthur massacre, have historically made mass shootings rare.
  • The 1996 National Firearms Agreement banned semi-automatic weapons, introduced licensing and registration, and included a large gun buyback program.
  • A 2018 study found no mass shootings for 22 years after the NFA, demonstrating the laws' effectiveness in reducing gun violence.
  • Despite strict regulations, legal gun ownership has increased in Australia, raising concerns following the recent Bondi attack.
  • Following the Bondi shooting, Australian leaders are considering further tightening gun laws, including limits on weapon numbers and licence duration.

Why It Matters: Australia's strong gun laws are re-evaluated after a rare mass shooting.

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