Denmark's Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen, European Council President Antonio Costa and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen hold a press conference during a EU leaders' summit, in Brussels, Belgium. (REUTERS)
Explainers
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News1820-12-2025, 13:52

EU Drops Russian Asset Plan, Opts For $105 Billion Ukraine Loan

  • The EU abandoned its plan to use frozen Russian assets, opting instead for a €90 billion ($105 billion) loan to Ukraine for 2026-2027.
  • The frozen assets plan faced legal, political, and security hurdles, including fears of Russian retaliation and lawsuits against Euroclear.
  • Belgium, holding most Russian assets, opposed the plan without binding liability guarantees from all EU members, which some states refused.
  • The loan decision, reached after intense negotiations, ensures Ukraine's financial stability and demonstrates EU unity amid geopolitical pressures.
  • Frozen Russian assets (€210 billion) will remain immobilised until Russia pays reparations, potentially used to repay the EU loan later.

Why It Matters: EU prioritizes unity and stability, securing Ukraine's funding via loan while delaying Russian asset use.

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