Corneal blindness is not as widely discussed as cataracts or glaucoma, but it is a profound cause of visual disability. Estimates suggest that between 1.2 and 1.8 million people in India suffer from corneal blindness.
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News1807-01-2026, 08:30

India's Corneal Blindness Crisis: Cultural Myths Block Eye Donations, Leaving Millions in Darkness

  • India faces a severe shortage of donated corneas, leaving 1.2-1.8 million people, including children, with preventable corneal blindness despite world-class medical facilities.
  • Only 12-15% of the annual demand for 2 lakh corneas is met, creating a significant treatment gap due to low donation rates.
  • Cultural myths, emotional resistance, fears of disfigurement, and religious misconceptions are major barriers to eye donation, despite most faiths supporting charity.
  • Lack of awareness about the donation process (4-6 hours post-death, free service) and absence of trained grief counsellors in hospitals hinder family consent.
  • Experts advocate for sustained public awareness campaigns, hospital-based retrieval programs, and education in schools to normalize eye donation as a dignified act of kindness.

Why It Matters: Overcoming cultural myths and boosting awareness are crucial to end India's preventable corneal blindness crisis.

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