Silent Eye Disease: AMD Cases Rising in India, Prevention After 40 Crucial

• India has nearly 15 million people living with Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD), an eye condition affecting the macula, responsible for sharp vision.
• Globally, AMD affects over 190 million people, projected to reach 288 million by 2040; India, US, and China have the highest cases, with women more affected.
• Dr. Himanshu Shekhar notes AMD is rising in India due to an aging population, increased life expectancy, and lifestyle factors like diabetes and urbanization.
• Lifestyle factors such as smoking, poor nutrition, uncontrolled diabetes, and poor heart health significantly contribute to AMD development, even in younger individuals.
• Early AMD symptoms like blurred words, distorted straight lines, or dull colors are often ignored; regular eye check-ups, especially after 40, are vital for early detection and prevention.