Indian IT workers (representational image)
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Firstpost30-12-2025, 12:50

India's Workforce Crisis: 73% Basic Education, Massive Talent Shortage

  • India faces a significant 'talent shortage' with 73% of its workforce having only basic education and a 63% talent gap in IT/engineering.
  • The 5th National Conference of Chief Secretaries (NCS) highlighted the urgent need to bridge skill gaps for 'Viksit Bharat'.
  • India's 13.87 years of schooling yield 10.68 GDP per hour, significantly lower than developed nations, despite progress in average schooling years.
  • 45.5% of the workforce is in agriculture, requiring a shift to formal sectors through skill training and increased female participation (31%).
  • Officials advocate a 'whole of government' and 'whole of workforce' approach to transform India's vast population into an asset.

Why It Matters: India must urgently upskill its workforce and improve education to leverage its demographic dividend.

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