Iran's Cheap Shahed Drone: A Deadly Threat to US, Israel Defenses

• Shahed drone is Iran's low-cost ($20,000), simple, loitering munition with delta wings, exploding on impact.
• It flies pre-determined routes via satellite navigation, requiring no continuous operator control, and has a long range.
• First observed in the Russia-Ukraine war, it has also targeted US bases in the Middle East, including Al Dhafra Air Base.
• Its low cost and 'swarm attack' capability challenge expensive air defense systems like Patriot or Iron Dome.
• The simple design allows continued production despite international sanctions, making it a crucial weapon for Iran.