The court acknowledged that although live-in relationships are often seen as a mark of modernity, they remain a “cultural shock”.
India
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News1821-01-2026, 15:42

Madras High Court: Live-in Partners Deserve 'Wife' Status for Protection

  • The Madras High Court stated that women in live-in relationships should be granted 'wife' status for legal protection, especially when relationships fail after marriage promises.
  • Justice S Srimathy of the Madurai Bench made this observation while denying anticipatory bail to a man accused of sexual relations under false marriage promises.
  • The court likened live-in relationships to Gandharva marriages, emphasizing the judiciary's duty to protect vulnerable women in evolving social arrangements.
  • Section 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), which criminalizes sexual intercourse obtained through deceptive marriage promises, was highlighted as applicable in such cases.
  • The court noted that while live-in relationships are increasingly common, they pose a 'cultural shock' and leave women vulnerable without formal legal safeguards.

Why It Matters: Madras High Court advocates for legal protection for women in live-in relationships, equating their status to wives.

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