Colorectal Cancer Surges in India: A Silent Threat to Younger Generations

• Colorectal cancer (CRC) is India's fourth most common cancer, rising 2-3% annually, especially among younger individuals.
• Unlike the West, India sees a sharp increase, with most patients diagnosed at advanced Stage III or IV due to ignored early symptoms.
• 15-20% of cases are in people under 50, often aggressive; India's 5-year survival rate is below 40%.
• Rapid urbanisation, sedentary lifestyles, and processed diets are reversing traditional protective dietary habits, contributing to the rise.
• Prevention includes screening (45+ or with family history), lifestyle changes (fibre-rich diet, less red meat, no smoking/alcohol), and awareness of persistent symptoms.