Pongal is celebrated with warmth and joy as homes are decorated, special dishes are prepared, and traditions are observed to honor nature, harvest, and togetherness. Representational image/Pexels
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Firstpost13-01-2026, 16:50

Pongal Festival: A Four-Day Harvest Celebration in Tamil Nadu

  • Pongal is a vibrant four-day harvest festival celebrated in Tamil Nadu, marking the beginning of the Tamil month of Thai.
  • The festival symbolizes prosperity and abundance, originating from agrarian communities expressing gratitude to the Sun God, Indra, and livestock.
  • Bhogi Pongal involves discarding old items and lighting bonfires; Thai Pongal is the main day with sweet sakkarai pongal offered to the Sun God.
  • Mattu Pongal honors cattle, essential for farming, with decorations and special feed, sometimes including Jallikattu.
  • Kaanum Pongal concludes the festivities with social visits, family gatherings, and community bonding, reinforcing harmony.

Why It Matters: Pongal is a significant four-day Tamil Nadu harvest festival celebrating prosperity, gratitude, and community bonds.

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