Bihar MLC Elections: Panch and Sarpanch Get Voting Rights, Reshaping Local Politics

• Panch and Sarpanch in Bihar are now granted voting rights in the Legislative Council (MLC) local body elections, a historic decision.
• This change follows a long-standing demand and a letter from the Central Government's Ministry of Panchayati Raj.
• Previously, Panch and Sarpanch were excluded, with voting limited to Mukhiyas, Ward Members, and other local body representatives.
• The Union Ministry of Panchayati Raj cited Article 171 (3) (A) of the Constitution, classifying Gram Panchayats as 'local bodies'.
• Thousands of new voters will be added, significantly altering MLC election dynamics and strengthening Gram Kacheri representatives' role.

Why It Matters: Panch and Sarpanch now vote in Bihar MLC elections, a move set to transform local political dynamics.