Supreme Court
Personal Finance
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Moneycontrol16-01-2026, 17:06

Widowed Daughter-in-Law Can Seek Maintenance from Father-in-Law's Estate: SC

  • The Supreme Court ruled that a widowed daughter-in-law can claim maintenance from her father-in-law's estate, even if her husband died after the father-in-law.
  • The judgment came in Kanchana Rai vs Geeta Sharma & Ors., clarifying Section 21(vii) and Section 22 of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956.
  • The Court emphasized that the maintenance obligation is 'estate-centric' and travels with the property, requiring all legal heirs to contribute proportionately.
  • The quantum of maintenance is determined by factors like the estate's net value, dependant's needs, and their own income, as per Section 23 of the Act.
  • This ruling is declaratory, clarifying existing law, and applies to all ongoing and undecided cases, ensuring uniform application.

Why It Matters: Supreme Court affirms widowed daughter-in-law's right to maintenance from father-in-law's estate, clarifying existing law.

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