Winter Animal Health: 3 Essential Vaccines to Prevent Disease and Economic Loss

• Dr. S.L. Ogrey, Senior Veterinary Officer, Janjgir-Champa District Animal Development Department, advises livestock farmers on crucial winter vaccinations.
• Three mandatory vaccines for animals, especially sheep and goats, are PPR, Enterotoxemia, and Haemorrhagic Septicaemia.
• PPR and Enterotoxemia vaccines are vital during winter to combat increased disease risk due to cold temperatures.
• Haemorrhagic Septicaemia vaccine is typically administered before the rainy season (June-July), while PPR and Enterotoxemia are given in winter (January-February).
• Vaccination prevents contagious diseases like PPR, which causes severe symptoms and can be fatal, leading to significant financial losses for farmers.

Why It Matters: Administering PPR, Enterotoxemia, and Haemorrhagic Septicaemia vaccines is crucial for animal health and farmer's economic well-being in winter.