Parachinar Massacre: 11-Year-Old Survivor Recounts 1948 Horror, Journey to Himachal

• Harvansh Gulati, an 11-year-old survivor, shares his eyewitness account of the Parachinar massacre on January 22, 1948, in Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
• Hindus were forcibly moved to tents, pressured to convert, and then subjected to indiscriminate firing when they refused, leading to a mass killing.
• The Indian government intervened, stopping further bloodshed, and survivors, including Gulati, eventually reached India, first in Kurukshetra.
• Victims met PM Jawaharlal Nehru, requesting settlement in colder regions, leading many to Mussoorie, Shimla, Dehradun, and Chamba.
• The Parachinar community in Chamba still preserves a Guru Granth Sahib brought from Pakistan, observing January 22 as Martyrdom Day.

Why It Matters: A survivor's account reveals the horrific 1948 Parachinar massacre and the community's journey to India.