Malabar Pit Viper: New Study Reveals Potent Venom, Ineffective Antivenom.

• Malabar Pit Viper, found in India's Western Ghats, is a colorful, camouflaged snake whose venom is now considered more dangerous than previously thought.
• Recent research reveals its venom can cause severe local effects, blood clotting disorders (coagulopathy), muscle damage, and kidney dysfunction.
• A study of 16 cases (2018-2024) showed all patients experienced severe local envenomation, with 50% having coagulopathy and 25% mild kidney damage.
• The snake's arboreal nature and ability to change color make bites difficult to avoid, sometimes occurring on the face or upper body.
• Current anti-venoms are not effective against Malabar Pit Viper venom, highlighting the need for specific anti-venom development and immediate medical attention after a bite.

Why It Matters: Malabar Pit Viper venom is more dangerous than thought, requiring urgent medical attention.