Shahjahanpur's Lost Port: Azizganj, Once a Bustling Trade Hub, Now a Residential Area

• Azizganj in Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh, was once a prosperous inland port and trading center, founded by Nawab Aziz Khan.
• Before railways, it was crucial for waterborne trade between Pilibhit and Kannauj via the Garra River.
• In 1863, Azizganj's octroi contributed 25% of the municipality's income, highlighting its economic significance.
• Nawab Aziz Khan also built a tomb and a Jama Masjid with unique sun and moon clocks for astronomical calculations.
• The port declined due to decreasing Garra River water levels and the rise of railways, shifting trade routes.