It is in the interest of regional security and stability that both brotherly countries, Saudi Arabia and the UAE, find a meeting ground in their external strategic interests so that the quest for a regional security architecture does not remain stillborn. Representational image/ Reuters
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Firstpost03-01-2026, 12:46

Saudi-UAE Rivalry Fuels Instability in Sudan, Yemen; Strains Regional Brotherhood

  • Saudi Arabia and UAE, once allies, now back opposing sides in Sudan and Yemen, deepening regional instability.
  • In Sudan, Riyadh supports government forces (SAF), while Abu Dhabi backs rebel RSF, despite UAE denials.
  • In Yemen, UAE supports Southern Transitional Council (STC), clashing with Saudi-backed government forces, leading to direct accusations from Riyadh.
  • Saudi Arabia views UAE's actions in Yemen as a national security threat, leading to a demand for UAE forces to withdraw.
  • Though immediate escalation is averted, underlying geopolitical and geo-economic tensions between the two Gulf powers persist, impacting regional security.

Why It Matters: Saudi-UAE power struggles in Sudan and Yemen are fracturing Gulf unity and destabilizing the region.

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