After many ups and downs, US President Donald Trump announced the trade deal with India on February 2, 2026, following a phone conversation with Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
File image/Reuters
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Firstpost08-02-2026, 15:21

India-US Trade Deal: Strategic Win or Costly Concession?

  • The India-US trade agreement reduces US tariffs on Indian exports to 18%, down from nearly 50%, aiming to boost India's price competitiveness.
  • Key Indian sectors like textiles, engineering goods, gems and jewelry, leather, and marine products are expected to benefit significantly.
  • Critics argue the deal is a lopsided pact, potentially forcing India to reduce reliance on Russian oil and increase US crude/LNG purchases.
  • Concerns exist about the impact on India's dairy and agricultural sectors, with fears of subsidized US products harming domestic farmers.
  • Supporters maintain India has preserved its autonomy, with no formal commitment to end Russian oil imports and safeguards for sensitive sectors.

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