Ganga: India's 'Mother River' Sustains Millions, Soul of Civilization

• Ganga, originating from Gangotri Glacier, flows over 2,500 km, creating the fertile Indo-Gangetic Plain, India's agricultural heartland.
• It sustains millions with irrigation, drinking water, and livelihoods, forming the economic foundation for countless communities.
• Considered a goddess in Hindu tradition, it's a spiritual and cultural symbol with sacred pilgrimage sites like Haridwar, Varanasi, Prayagraj.
• The massive river system's basin covers approximately one-fourth of India, supporting rich biodiversity including the Sundarbans Delta.
• Known as 'Bhagirathi' at its source, Gaumukh, Ganga's ecosystem is highly researched and has been the birthplace of ancient empires.

Why It Matters: The Ganga is India's 'Mother River', providing life, livelihood, and spiritual sustenance to millions.