Top 5 Cancers in India: Know Symptoms, Causes & Prevention

• Breast cancer is now the most common cancer in India, surpassing cervical cancer, with increasing age, reduced physical activity, and hormonal changes as contributing factors.
• Oral cancer ranks second, primarily due to tobacco, gutka, and pan masala consumption, with symptoms including non-healing sores and white/red patches in the mouth.
• Cervical cancer, third most common, is linked to HPV infection; abnormal bleeding and foul-smelling discharge are key symptoms.
• Lung cancer, fourth, is driven by smoking and air pollution, presenting with persistent cough, blood in sputum, and breathing difficulties.
• Colorectal cancer, fifth, is associated with low-fiber diets, processed meat, obesity, and lack of physical activity, causing changes in bowel movements and abdominal discomfort.