Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus: India's First Railway Station

• India's first railway station, originally Bori Bunder, was established in 1853, marking the country's inaugural passenger train journey to Thane.
• The station was designed by Frederick William Stevens in the Indo-Saracenic architectural style, blending Indian, Islamic, and Gothic elements.
• It underwent several name changes, from Bori Bunder to Victoria Terminus, then Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, and finally Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus in 2017.
• Located in Mumbai, Maharashtra, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004.
• Today, it serves as the headquarters of the Central Railway zone and is one of India's busiest railway stations.

Why It Matters: This marks the birth and enduring legacy of India's vast railway system.