Bagh Caves: Ancient Buddhist Art and Prehistoric Wonders in Madhya Pradesh

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News18•12-01-2026, 12:41
Bagh Caves: Ancient Buddhist Art and Prehistoric Wonders in Madhya Pradesh
- •The Bagh Caves, a group of nine sandstone caves in Madhya Pradesh's Dhar district, showcase ancient Buddhist art.
- •Approximately 1500 years old, these caves feature artworks depicting the life of Lord Buddha, Bodhisattvas, and daily life.
- •Cave No. 2 (Pandava Cave) and Cave No. 4 (Rang Mahal) are particularly well-preserved, astonishing with their ancient engineering.
- •Rang Mahal displays not only religious themes but also scenes of dance, music, processions, and royal courts.
- •Discovered in 1818 by Lieutenant Dangerfield, the caves were later preserved by Gwalior princely state and ASI.
Why It Matters: The Bagh Caves offer a rare glimpse into ancient Buddhist art, prehistoric life, and remarkable engineering.
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