Scientists have discovered that Earth’s inner core may not be fully solid. (Image: Canva)
Science
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Moneycontrol28-12-2025, 11:09

Earth's Core Not Fully Solid? Rare "Superionic" State Unveiled

  • Earth's inner core may not be fully solid, but exists in a rare "superionic" state, challenging previous assumptions.
  • Superionic matter behaves as both solid and liquid: heavy atoms form a stable lattice while lighter atoms flow freely.
  • This state explains puzzling seismic wave behavior in the inner core and was confirmed by recreating extreme core conditions.
  • The discovery has significant implications for understanding Earth's evolution, heat transfer, and magnetic field dynamics.
  • Superionic matter could also exist in other planets, potentially influencing their magnetic fields and habitability.

Why It Matters: Earth's inner core is likely a dynamic "superionic" state, reshaping our understanding of the planet.

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