JWST Uncovers Most Distant Supernova, Shedding Light on Early Universe

• JWST confirmed the most distant supernova, exploding 730 million years after the Big Bang, offering a rare glimpse into the early cosmos.
• The event, initially detected as GRB 250314A by SVOM, was verified by VLT and later distinguished by JWST's NIRCam from its host galaxy.
• This discovery provides the strongest evidence linking gamma-ray bursts to massive star deaths in the early universe.
• The supernova's properties surprisingly matched SN 1998bw, suggesting early massive stars were similar to modern ones, challenging prior assumptions.
• The finding anchors understanding of star evolution at cosmic dawn and prompts further JWST observations of the host galaxy.

Why It Matters: JWST's discovery of the most distant supernova reveals insights into early star evolution and cosmic dawn.