New study shows Neandertals’ large noses were not cold-climate adaptations (Image: Constantino Buzi)
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Moneycontrol08-12-2025, 10:44

New Research Debunks Cold-Adapted Neandertal Nose Theory

  • New research challenges the belief that Neandertal noses were adapted for cold climates.
  • Scientists found Neandertal noses lacked specialized adaptations for severe cold, with large nasal cavities proportional to robust skulls.
  • Cold-climate features seen in Arctic populations were absent in Neandertal samples, suggesting facial size, not climate, shaped nasal evolution.
  • The study used endoscopic cameras and high-resolution imaging on the Altamura skull to analyze internal nasal structures.
  • Observations revealed internal nasal patterns similar to modern humans, suggesting similar airflow.

Why It Matters: New research overturns long-held beliefs about Neandertal cold adaptation.

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