Odisha's Similipal National Park Sees Crocodile Comeback: 84 Muggers Counted

• Similipal National Park in Odisha recorded a rare wildlife success with 84 Mugger crocodiles counted in its latest census, up from 81 last year.
• The census covered rivers, streams, and freshwater wetlands within Similipal, with the West Deo River showing the highest sightings.
• Mugger crocodile populations had declined due to habitat loss, pollution, and unregulated fishing, but conservation efforts are now reversing the trend.
• Conservation strategies include breeding centres like Ramatirtha Crocodile Breeding Centre, protected nesting sites, and regular monitoring.
• Mugger crocodiles are crucial for freshwater ecosystems, helping control fish populations and indicating healthy water environments.

Why It Matters: Odisha's Similipal National Park successfully increased its Mugger crocodile population through dedicated conservation efforts.