Republic Day 2026: India's Semiconductor Race Accelerates Towards Self-Reliance

• India is rapidly advancing its domestic semiconductor industry with new plants and research hubs across states like Gujarat and Assam.
• The India Semiconductor Mission (ISM), launched in December 2021, aims to build an end-to-end semiconductor ecosystem to reduce import dependency.
• Key projects include Tata Electronics' fabrication plant in Gujarat's Dholera and expansion of operations in Punjab, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh.
• The government has approved 23 chip-design projects under the Design Linked Incentive (DLI) Scheme and provided access to EDA tools for 72 companies.
• India's push for "silicon sovereignty" is a national effort, involving academic institutions and international players, to power its digital and defense infrastructure.

Why It Matters: India is aggressively pursuing semiconductor self-reliance, establishing a robust ecosystem from design to manufacturing.