According to the International Energy Agency, China dominates the supply chain of key minerals, refining between 47% and 87% of copper, lithium, cobalt, graphite and rare earths. (Representative/AP)
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News1813-01-2026, 12:20

G7 & Allies Unite to Reduce China Rare Earth Dependency

  • G7 finance ministers and allies, including India, met in Washington to address reliance on Chinese rare earths.
  • US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent convened the meeting, emphasizing 'prudent de-risking over decoupling' from China.
  • Japanese Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama highlighted broad agreement on swiftly reducing China rare earth reliance.
  • Discussions included policy approaches like market creation based on labor/human rights, public financial support, and tax incentives.
  • India's Ashwini Vaishnaw stressed the importance of resilient critical mineral supply chains for growing manufacturing sectors.

Why It Matters: G7 and allies are actively seeking to diversify critical mineral supply chains and reduce reliance on China.

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