Gaza Ceasefire Enters Second Phase: US Announces Disarming Hamas, New Administration

• The US announced the second phase of the Gaza ceasefire plan, focusing on disarming Hamas, rebuilding the territory, and establishing a Palestinian expert administration.
• President Trump's envoy Steve Witkoff confirmed the deal, brokered by Trump, is moving forward after two years of conflict between Israel and Hamas.
• A new technocratic government in Gaza, led by Ali Shaath, will administer daily affairs under American supervision, as welcomed by mediators Egypt, Turkey, and Qatar.
• Key challenges include deploying an international security force, disarming Hamas, and securing funding for the estimated $50 billion reconstruction.
• The US expects Hamas to return the final Israeli hostage, Ran Gvili, warning of serious consequences for non-compliance; Israel prioritizes his return.

Why It Matters: The Gaza ceasefire plan progresses to its second phase, aiming for Hamas disarmament and a new Palestinian administration.