Hamas to Elect New Chief Amid War Fallout, Disarmament Pressure; Sinwar's Successor Eyed

• Hamas is set to elect a new leader this month, ending a period of collective leadership after Yahya Sinwar's death.
• The group faces severe weakening from war with Israel, internal criticism in Gaza, and international disarmament demands.
• Khalil Al-Hayya and Khaled Meshaal, both based in Qatar, are the leading contenders for the top post.
• The new leader will be chosen by secret ballot from Hamas' Shoura Council, a 50-member body.
• Hamas also plans to elect a deputy leader to replace Saleh Al-Arouri, killed in an Israeli airstrike.

Why It Matters: Hamas is at a critical juncture, electing a new leader to navigate war fallout and international pressure.