A BSF personnel during a retreat ceremony at the Attari-Wagah border, near Amritsar, Tuesday, May 20, 2025.
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Moneycontrol31-12-2025, 09:57

India-Pakistan Ties Collapse in 2025: Munir's Misadventures, India's Retaliation

  • 2025 saw India-Pakistan ties sharply deteriorate after a terror attack in Pahalgam killed 26 civilians, traced to Pakistan-based groups.
  • India launched "Operation Sindoor," a four-day military confrontation with precision strikes deep inside Pakistan, demonstrating escalation dominance and extensive drone use.
  • New Delhi suspended the Indus Waters Treaty, signaling a strategic shift to impose structural consequences for state-sponsored terrorism.
  • Despite military losses and international scrutiny, Pakistan's General Asim Munir was elevated to Field Marshal, highlighting a reward for failure within its power structure.
  • India fundamentally reset its engagement, moving from managing Pakistan to deterring it, with no illusion of normalcy or quick repair for the broken relationship.

Why It Matters: 2025 marked a decisive shift: India abandoned restraint, punishing Pakistan's terror sponsorship with force and strategic pressure.

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