Iran's Cluster Munitions Test Israel's Air Defense Limits Amid Escalating Conflict

• Iran is deploying cluster munitions, posing a new and complex threat to Israel's air defense systems.
• Cluster munitions disperse multiple smaller bomblets, complicating interception and increasing civilian risk.
• These weapons create a 'multiplication problem' for air defense, forcing systems to track many targets simultaneously.
• The strategy aims to overwhelm Israeli defenses, increase psychological pressure, and widen attack impact zones.
• Israel faces the challenge of maintaining interception effectiveness while conserving its missile defense inventory.