Moscow Pushes 'Max' App After WhatsApp Ban, Raising Surveillance Concerns

• Russia blocks WhatsApp and throttles Telegram, intensifying efforts to control foreign messaging platforms.
• Moscow promotes 'Max', a state-backed app by VK, as an all-in-one digital platform for Russians.
• Authorities cite non-compliance with data storage laws by WhatsApp and Telegram; critics see it as internet control.
• Max, unlike WhatsApp, lacks end-to-end encryption, raising concerns about potential state access to user data.
• Critics fear Max could lead to a more closed digital environment and easier state monitoring of online communication.