Myanmar Holds Elections Amidst Criticism, Doubts Over Democracy

• Myanmar begins its first general election in five years on December 28, with further phases on Jan. 11 and Jan. 25.
• Critics argue the military-run polls won't restore democracy or end the civil war, aiming to legitimize the 2021 coup.
• Analysts like Richard Horsey state the elections are not credible, designed for the pro-military USDP to win, potentially making Senior Gen. Min Aung Hlaing president.
• Many opposition parties, including Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy, are boycotting the vote, which is seen as neither free nor fair.
• The conflict has caused over 3.6 million displaced people, 22,000 detentions, and 7,600 civilian deaths, with human rights groups warning of intensified repression.

Why It Matters: Myanmar's military-orchestrated elections face widespread condemnation, seen as a facade to entrench power.