Venezuela’s oil reserves spark US interest
World
M
Moneycontrol04-01-2026, 22:52

Trump Eyes Venezuela's Vast Oil: Sanctions, Production Woes & Future Doubts

  • Venezuela holds the world's largest proven oil reserves (303.221 billion barrels) but production is low (1 mb/d) due to neglect, underinvestment, corruption, and US sanctions.
  • The country circumvents sanctions by selling 80% of its oil to China via Malaysia, 5% to Cuba, and using "ghost tankers" and cryptocurrency (USDT) for payments.
  • Only US company Chevron remains in Venezuela under a special license, paying taxes in crude; ExxonMobil and ConocoPhillips left in 2007.
  • Trump's interest stems from energy security, seeking repayment for US investments, and countering Chinese influence in the American continent.
  • Experts doubt Trump's plan is realistic due to crumbling infrastructure, low oil prices, and US oil majors' focus on shareholder returns; instability's impact on global oil prices is limited.

Why It Matters: Trump eyes Venezuela's oil, but sanctions, low production, and investment hurdles make his plan challenging.

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