According to the report released by the Reserve Bank of India on December 31, the surge in stablecoins comes at a time when global markets appear resilient on the surface but remain vulnerable to sharp corrections.
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Moneycontrol31-12-2025, 17:56

Stablecoin Market Triples to $300B; RBI Flags Monetary Sovereignty Risks

  • Global stablecoin market surged to $300 billion in two years, prompting RBI warnings on financial stability.
  • RBI's Financial Stability Report highlights risks like undermining monetary sovereignty and vulnerabilities in economies.
  • Despite claims of stability, stablecoins show volatility; market is highly concentrated with 85% held by Tether and Circle.
  • Concerns include 'digital dollarisation', credit disintermediation, and use in illicit activities, surpassing Bitcoin for such flows.
  • Stablecoins lack central bank backing, are prone to destabilizing runs, and pose systemic risks to traditional finance.

Why It Matters: Rapid stablecoin growth to $300B raises RBI concerns over financial stability and monetary sovereignty.

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