Sorbitol, a sugar alcohol, is commonly found in low-calorie sweets, gums and so-called health foods. (Picture Credit: Pexels)
Lifestyle
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Moneycontrol22-12-2025, 09:08

Sugar-Free Sweetener Sorbitol Linked to Liver Damage, Study Warns

  • New research from Washington University in St. Louis reveals sorbitol, a common sugar-free sweetener, can convert into liver-straining fructose in the body.
  • Published in Science Signaling, the study challenges the belief that sugar substitutes pass harmlessly through the system.
  • Sorbitol can also be naturally produced in the gut from high glucose levels, then converted to fructose in the liver.
  • Gut bacteria, like Aeromonas strains, can neutralize sorbitol, but high intake or imbalanced gut flora can lead to liver issues.
  • Moderation is crucial, as processed foods often combine multiple sweeteners, making excess sorbitol intake surprisingly easy.

Why It Matters: Sorbitol, a sugar-free sweetener, converts to fructose, potentially harming the liver; moderation is key.

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