Martyrs' Day: Honoring Sacrifices for India's Independence

• Martyrs' Day, or Shaheed Diwas, is observed in India to honor those who sacrificed their lives for Independence.
• January 30th commemorates Mahatma Gandhi's assassination in New Delhi in 1948, focusing on non-violence and civil resistance.
• March 23rd honors Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru, and Sukhdev Thapar, executed by the British in 1931 for their revolutionary actions.
• These dates represent distinct approaches to the independence movement: non-violence vs. direct action.
• Observances on January 30th include a two-minute silence at 11 am, with schools and public institutions halting activities for remembrance.

Why It Matters: Martyrs' Day in India commemorates sacrifices for independence, highlighting both non-violent and revolutionary paths.