India Defies US Pressure, Boosts Russian Oil Imports for Energy Security

• India significantly increased Russian crude oil imports from November 2024 to February 2026, despite continuous pressure from the United States.
• The US, under then-President Donald Trump, imposed tariffs up to 50% on India, including a specific duty on Russian energy purchases.
• India's share of Russian oil in total imports reached 43% in April 2025, surging to 2 million barrels per day by October 2025.
• India prioritized its economic interests and energy security, ensuring an affordable and stable supply, maintaining an independent energy policy.
• The US eventually softened its stance in February 2026, lifting some restrictions, yet India's Russian oil imports still increased by 8%.