China's $1.08T surplus: Undervalued Yuan fuels export boom, risks trade war.
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News1809-12-2025, 12:28

China's $1.08T surplus: Undervalued Yuan fuels export boom, risks trade war.

  • China achieved a record goods trade surplus of $1.08 trillion in 11 months, by November.
  • A significant factor for China's large trade surplus is the undervaluation of its currency, the Yuan.
  • The Chinese Central Bank intervenes to keep the Yuan weak, making Chinese goods cheaper globally and boosting exports.
  • Despite a massive trade surplus, the Yuan has only appreciated about 15% this century due to central bank intervention.
  • This currency management strategy, while benefiting China, risks global trade wars and anger from other nations.

Why It Matters: China's undervalued Yuan distorts global trade and creates economic imbalance.

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