Arvari River: India's Smallest River Revived by Villagers, A Model of Sustainability

• The Arvari River in Rajasthan, only 90 kilometers long, is considered India's smallest river.
• Located in Alwar district, it had dried up but was revived by villagers with the help of environmentalist Rajendra Singh and 'Tarun Bharat Sangh'.
• Over 300 earthen dams were built in the 1990s to conserve rainwater, raising groundwater levels and making it a perennial source.
• Crucial for agriculture, drinking water, and wildlife in the semi-arid Aravalli region, it flows through over 70 villages.
• The 'Arvari Parliament' manages water usage, showcasing sustainable water management and leading to increased greenery, wildlife, and crop yields.

Key Questions Answered

How did Arvari River become perennial?

The Arvari River became perennial due to revival efforts by local villagers. Earlier, in the 1980s and early 1990s, the river had completely dried up.

Could other dry rivers be revived similarly?

Yes, other dry rivers can potentially be revived similarly to the Arvari River.