Singapore: Asia's Unique City-State Explained

• Singapore is the only country in Asia that is also a city, located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula.
• It covers 735.7 square kilometres, making it one of the smallest nations globally, smaller than Greater Bangalore and Goa.
• The territory includes one main island and over 60 smaller islets, with its highest point being Bukit Timah Hill at 164 metres.
• Once a British colony, Singapore gained full independence on August 9, 1965, and operates as a parliamentary republic.
• It recognizes English, Malay, Mandarin, and Tamil, with a diverse population and a seamless blend of national identity and urban life.

Why It Matters: Singapore uniquely functions as both a city and a country, known for its compact size and urban efficiency.