2025 poised to be 2nd or 3rd hottest year, nearing critical 1.5°C limit

• European scientists predict 2025 will be the second or third hottest year on record, based on new climate data.
• Global temperatures in 2025 are 1.48°C above pre-industrial levels, nearing the 1.5°C Paris Agreement warming threshold.
• High temperatures persist despite the end of El Nino, indicating a strong underlying human-driven warming trend.
• The escalating heat is linked to extreme weather events globally, including floods, heatwaves, typhoons, wildfires, and marine heat extremes.
• Researchers emphasize the urgent need for rapid and deep emission cuts to prevent catastrophic warming and its escalating impacts.

Why It Matters: It signals accelerating human-driven warming, demanding urgent climate action.